Forex glossary

Pyramiding

Pyramiding adds tranches to a position after favorable price movement. It increases total exposure even when stops move and earlier tranches have unrealized gains. Recalculate combined risk from each entry and planned exit; gaps can produce worse results than the scenario.

Illustrative example

How does it work in practice?

In a hypothetical model, you buy 100 units at 10 USD, then 50 at 11 USD. Average entry is about 10.33 USD; closing everything at 10 USD loses 50 USD before fees.

A case to work through

First-tranche gain, addition loss

Model: 100 units at 10 USD, add 100 at 12 USD; common exit 10.50 USD, without costs.

  1. The first tranche gains 50 USD.
  2. The second loses 150 USD; total P/L is −100 USD.

What follows? Assess the whole position rather than only the first entry’s protection.

Example boundary: The common exit price is assumed, not guaranteed by a stop.

P/L across all tranches

P/L across all tranchesAn assumed common exit, excluding costs and any stop-price guarantee.1First tranche100 × (10.50 − 10) = +50 USD.2Added tranche100 × (10.50 − 12) = −150 USD.3Whole position+50 − 150 = −100 USD.
An assumed common exit, excluding costs and any stop-price guarantee.
Text description of the diagram
  1. First tranche: 100 × (10.50 − 10) = +50 USD.
  2. Added tranche: 100 × (10.50 − 12) = −150 USD.
  3. Whole position: +50 − 150 = −100 USD.

A useful distinction

Pyramiding / Anti-Martingale System

Anti-martingale changes risk after outcomes; pyramiding adds tranches while a position remains open.

Check your understanding

Add tranche results at one common exit price.

50 units at 10 USD and 50 at 12 USD exit at 11 USD. What is P/L before costs?

Show the answer and explanation

0 USD

The +50 USD and −50 USD results offset.

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Sources and documentation

  • MetaTrader 5: executing trades

    Execution modes, requotes, position handling and local trailing on this platform.

    Document read:
  • CME Group: Proper Position Size

    The lesson links planned position size to the risk budget, stop distance and the contract's monetary value per price increment.

    Document read:

The example illustrates the mechanism. Check current account conditions and instrument specifications with the provider.

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