Forex glossary

Evening Star

Evening Star is a structure after an advance: a long bullish candle, a small body in star position and a bearish candle closing below the midpoint of the first body. The classic version uses a body gap; gapless variants on continuous FX markets require separate rules.

Illustrative example

How does it work in practice?

Assume the first candle runs from 100 to 110, the second has a small 111–112 body, and the third closes at 104. That close is below the first body's midpoint of 105.

A case to work through

A shallow third candle

Hypothetically, after a rise the first body spans 40–50, the second 51–51.5 and the third closes at 46.

  1. The first body's midpoint is 45.
  2. Close=46 remains above it and fails the stated close-below-45 condition.

What follows? Do not mark a complete Evening Star under this rule.

Example boundary: Libraries can parameterize penetration; use one explicit definition in analysis and testing.

A useful distinction

Evening Star / Morning Star

Evening Star concerns weakening after a rise; Morning Star reverses the structure after a decline.

Check your understanding

Check the first-body midpoint and recognize an unmet condition.

The hypothetical first body rises 60→72. Which third close satisfies a below-midpoint condition?

Show the answer and explanation

65

The midpoint is 66 and 65 is lower.

Bodies, shadows and context

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Sources and documentation

  • TA-Lib – ta_CDLEVENINGSTAR

    Original OHLC body/shadow detection code and configurable candle thresholds; implementation is not effectiveness evidence.

    Document read:

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