Forex glossary

Fibonacci Extension

Fibonacci extensions project multiples of a price move onto price levels. A three-point tool measures AB and projects a multiple from retracement endpoint C; two-point tools use another anchor. Selected levels such as 1.618 are areas to monitor rather than forecasts that a target will be reached.

Illustrative example

How does it work in practice?

Assume A at 100, B at 110 and retracement endpoint C at 106 on a linear scale. A three-point 1.618 projection is 122.18; the calculation defines a level rather than predicting price.

A case to work through

Projection after a decline

Hypothetically, A=140, B=120 and C=128; use a linear three-point 1.618 projection.

  1. AB spans 20 and the original direction is downward.
  2. The projected level is 128−1.618×20=95.64.

What follows? Record 95.64 as a projection level rather than a future price.

Example boundary: Changing C, scale or tool type changes the calculation.

A useful distinction

Fibonacci Extension / Fibonacci Retracement

Extension projects a move's multiple from an anchor; retracement measures a correction within the selected move.

Check your understanding

Calculate an extension in the direction of a downward AB leg.

Hypothetically, A=80, B=60 and C=70. What is the downward three-point 1.618 projection?

Show the answer and explanation

37.64

70−1.618×20=37.64.

Anchors, ratios and rules

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Sources and documentation

The example illustrates the mechanism. Check current account conditions and instrument specifications with the provider.

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